Hiperikum
This surprising plant is a favourite material of floral artists and a natural energizer.
Гиперикум, more known in the people as зверобой, grows in Europe, the North Africa and the Western Asia. More than from 400 grades гиперикума, only 40 are cultural and are grown up as an ornamental plant and on срезку.
Some botany carry гиперикум to separate family гиперикумовых, but the majority considers that it is a sort in family laurel, in which, except гиперикума, all some representatives - клюзия, the Alexandria laurels, and гарциния. The national name гиперикума - "зверобой" has occurred from that, as leaves and flowers once collected in day Sacred Ivan (on June, 24th - Day John-Krestitelja) and prepared the broth used for scaring away of animals and protection against evil ghosts.
Гиперикум is a folk remedy which is used for treatment of many diseases and illnesses, mainly at oppressing and depressions, and also at a sciatica, угревой rashes, skin irritations, burns, cuts, stings of venomous snakes.
Flowers гиперикума have bright yellow and orange окрас, but floral artists most actively use not developed bud гиперикума. Originally only red-brown, today, it is possible to meet red, crimson, pink, salmon, and even green, similar to berries, цветопочки гиперикума. Deducing of yellow and white grades In the near future is expected.
Leaves гиперикума have a specific proof smell of turpentine and bitter taste. Petals гиперикума can allocate reddish oil, therefore at work with colours it is necessary to use латексными gloves though cases дерматита, after contact with гиперикумом it has not been revealed.
It is necessary to choose гиперикум with phaeochrous цветопочками and rigid leaves. The branches, amazed with decay, a mould, and also with yellow stains on leaves it is necessary to reject. Having received гиперикум, it is necessary to remove leaves which will settle down under water. It is necessary to cut treelike stalks with secateurs or a sharp knife. Lower stalks for necessary time in humidifying solution, and then in warm water with the dissolved nutritious solution. Гиперикум it is necessary to store in a special refrigerator at temperature 0 - +2С, at humidity of 80-90 % and before sale or a premise in a bouquet to keep in water at least two hours.
Local and foreign suppliers sell гиперикум almost all year long. At appropriate leaving of a branch гиперикума can stay in a vase from seven about ten days.
Гиперикум perfectly approaches for any compositions and it is combined both with spring, and with autumn colours and is fine стаффажем.
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